The British Museum in London – map of human history and culture

The British Museum in London, based in London and is a museum of human history and culture. Collections of the British Museum is more than 7 million items, which are the leading and most complete in the world and start all continents, to document and illustrate through human culture from its beginnings to the present day.

The British Museum in London, founded in 1753 and is mainly based on extensive collections of the physician and scientist Sir Hans Sloane. This museum was opened to the public in 1759, January 15 at Montagu House, located in the Bloomsbury area and the location of the current building of the British Museum. Expansion of the museum in the next 200 years in the formation of institutions industry, as well as earlier British Museum (Natural History for), which is located in South Kensington and was created in 1887. Several objects from the collection includes such well-known here Elgin marbles from the Parthenon, sites of extreme controversy and calls for reparations to their countries of origin to bring.

By 1997, while the British Library (formerly focused on the round reading room) has moved to a new location in the British Museum fire was unique in that location, but include both the National Library and National Museum of Antiquities in the same structure. This museum of non-departmental public body and is funded by the Department for Media, Culture and Sports as a national museum located in the United Kingdom, the British Museum in London for free or fee. Since 2002, the administrator of the museum’s Neil McGregor.

The British Museum was founded about 250 years ago as an encyclopedia of art and nature. These days are not hosts of natural history collections, as well as books and manuscripts are now even part of the autonomous British Library. The British Museum in London, on the other hand, preserves the universality of the museum contains works of artifacts, cultures of the world, both modern and old accounts. Original collection of the museum in 1753 developed more than thirteen million items in museums, nearly 70 million at the Museum of Natural History and 150 million in the British Library.

The famous Round Reading Room designed by Sydney architect famous smile and opened the 1857th for about 150 years, the researchers came to the reading room for consultation with a huge library of the museum. The reading room was later closed in 1997, while the National Library was moved (usually in the British Library) at the newfangled building which is located in St. Pancras. These days he is in great Walter and Leonore Annenberg Center and the Paul Hamlyn Library contains books on the wrong museum collections, which remain open to all visitors.

Tags: elgin marbles, extreme controversy, museum of antiquities, natural history collections, sir hans sloane

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